A profound reversal of roles, caring for parents
Looking after an ailing parent is a daunting, emotionally draining human act of loveThe Sunday Times (15 April 2012)
By
Rohit Brijnath
With quiet care, the woman combs the other's
hair. It is an everyday act, yet infused with gentleness and devotion.
She picks a dress for the other, changes her, sprinkles powder. She
feeds a tiny piece of chocolate into the other's mouth, fingers for a
moment brushing lips in a passing moment of intimacy.
For all purposes, the other, lying on a bed, could be a daughter, but she is not. She is the parent, now become her child.
The older woman has been reduced by
Alzheimer's and this particular beast is a cruelly devouring one. There
is an obscenity to the demise of memory, to this eraser taken to the
mind, wherein a mother forgets who you are.
Yet as this scene unspools in
millions of homes across this planet, in Singapore, too, where roughly
20,000 people aged 60 and above live with dementia, it is met with many
things. With frustration, of course, with fear, with anger, but also
with duty and affection knotted together into a powerfully humane rope.
There is no measurement for devotion, but this
reversal of roles, the child taking care of the parent, is often the
most profound.
For those of us in our 40s, and some even
younger, a confrontation both emotional and practical is before us. It
is not just disease, growing inside like an invisible stain, it is first
just the accumulation of years itself on our parents.
Our children grow up, but parents grow old. By
2030, one in five Singaporeans will be 65 or above. They will slow
down, they will forget, and at first it is unsettling.
A friend says: 'I am impatient with my mother
for not being able to use a computer fast.' Another speaks of a mother,
once a teacher, who now substitutes work with a need to talk constantly.
'I find it irritating,' he says. 'I close up and I hate myself for it.'
These are devoted children, merely scrambling honestly through a new, confusing world which I know well.
Just my father's growing deafness rattled me
and pushed me to impatience. It took a while to comprehend that I saw
this as almost a betrayal: How could this man, my protector, whose arms
were my haven, now not hear me? This altered reality bewilders us, this
idea that a childhood hero is a vincible man, and we are accosted by the
most poignant of truths: No, they are not immortal. Neither are we.
The greying of a parent is a seminal moment,
one of vulnerability, of acceptance, when you morph from leaning on a
pillar to becoming one yourself. It is a partly familiar role, for we
care for our children, but this is different.
Having a child is a choice, but this really
isn't. It is a world absent of real control, for calendars cannot be
turned backwards. As my daughter, who did her PhD in Alzheimer's in
India, wrote to me: 'You confront not just the person you are caring
for, but the limitations of your own humanity.'
Ageing and illness bring their own discovery,
within ourselves and society. Neglect is hardly unknown, parents are
pushed out of homes, loneliness can wrap them like a shroud, families
fracture. But much else is found, too, primarily a capacity for
compassion which we haven't completely unearthed.
The essential strain of our caring lies in
love returned. As a woman, who cared for her mother till the latter was
99, told me: 'Even if a mother is imperfect, she was the security of
your childhood which no one else could give you. And now you want to
give her that security back.'
It is an ability to offer not just resource
but time, to just be there, sit in a room, read a book aloud. The
ailments of the old are not merely physical but also psychological. A
man is stopped from driving by his doctor; a woman gives up her job and
is enveloped in solitude.
Presence then is like a gift of reassurance. A
friend remembers the keys her mother wore, tied to her sari, and how
its jingle was the sound of her arrival; now her own visiting footsteps
into a room bring her mother the knowledge of comfort.
I see change in my friends. Worry, yet valour.
The one who struggled with his mother's chatter shifted cities,
reordered his priorities, just to be with her. It is not sacrifice for
him, it is sharing.
Children rediscover themselves, yet also each
other in the process of caring. Families will descend into dissent, but
also find new harmony.
A carer said one of her sisters, usually
flaky, now was organised in crisis. And as support was shared by these
four sisters - and so much of this is done by women - they found their
own bond strengthened.
Watching parents interact with each other, as
one falls ill, teaches us love in its own fashion. I am told a story of a
woman with dementia who was most alert at 3am. And so, at that time,
her husband, aware of her love of ice cream, would awake just to feed it
to her.
Such caring, of the old or the ill, is full of
such intimacies, not just of proximity, but also of touch. A hand put
on the forehead or on the arm: Don't worry, it says, I am here. It is
there in the changing of a diaper, in chins wiped, in pillows adjusted.
In this doing for someone else, we learn about ourselves as we fight
resentment and seek to comprehend selflessness.
Caregiving is universal, it is inescapable in a
way, it is daunting and there is no manual. It is emotionally draining,
yet it is possibly the most human act many of us will undertake. It is
replete with failures, yet can afford us eventually a measure of peace.
I remember my wife, sitting in a chair,
holding the hand of her mother who had been stolen by Alzheimer's, but
saying quietly: 'I know she senses me.'
It is a scene that must unfold in so many
homes and it is love at its most undiluted. My mother-in-law died six
weeks ago and there was a ceremony, but I am not really one for ritual.
It is not the death of the parents that we remember, but how we lived
with them that remains.